Archive | Science

http://www.esa.int/rssfeed/Our_Activities/Space_Science

Three_views_of_the_Sun_s_surface_card_full

New full Sun views show sunspots, fields and restless plasma

Zoom into Solar Orbiter’s four new Sun images, assembled from high-resolution observations by the spacecraft’s PHI and EUI instruments made on 22 March 2023. The PHI images are the highest-resolution full views of the Sun’s visible surface to date, including maps of the Sun’s messy magnetic field and movement on the surface. These can be […]

Continue Reading
Descending_to_a_comet_card_full

Philae’s extraordinary comet landing relived

On 12 November 2014, after a ten year journey through the Solar System and over 500 million kilometres from home, Rosetta’s lander Philae made space exploration history by touching down on a comet for the first time. On the occasion of the tenth anniversary of this extraordinary feat, we celebrate Philae’s impressive achievements at Comet […]

Continue Reading
SOHO: 25 years of solar imaging

The solar cycle, a heartbeat of stellar energy

The Sun follows a roughly 11-year rhythm of waking up and becoming very active before calming down again, a stellar beat known as the solar cycle. This affects Earth because it shapes space weather, determining how much radiation, magnetic field and particles the Sun flings out into space and towards our planet.  To source

Continue Reading
R Aquarii

Hubble captures intricacies of R Aquarii

The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope has provided a dramatic and colourful close-up look at one of the most boisterous stars in our galaxy, weaving a huge spiral pattern among the stars. Hubble’s images capturing its details and its evolution are featured by a unique timelapse video. To source

Continue Reading
Europa_Clipper_artist_s_concept_card_full

Juice and Europa Clipper: Dream team to Jupiter

What’s better than one spacecraft on the quest to search for life-friendly ocean worlds in the Jupiter system? Two! ESA’s Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (Juice) is set to join forces with NASA’s Europa Clipper – launched on 14 October – to tackle one of the biggest questions in Solar System science. To source

Continue Reading
M87

Hubble sees black hole beam boosting stellar eruptions

In a surprise finding, astronomers using the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope have discovered that the blowtorch-like jet from a supermassive black hole at the core of a huge galaxy seems to cause stars to erupt along its trajectory. The stars, called novae, are not caught inside the jet, but apparently in a dangerous neighbourhood nearby. […]

Continue Reading
Fly_over_Mercury_with_BepiColombo_card_full

Fly over Mercury with BepiColombo

Video: 00:01:15 See Mercury in a whole new light, through the ‘eyes’ of the ESA/JAXA BepiColombo spacecraft, as it sped past Mercury during its latest encounter on 4 September 2024. During the flyby, BepiColombo’s three monitoring cameras (M-CAMs) captured detailed images of the planet’s cratered surface. Within these images, Mercury scientists identified various geological features […]

Continue Reading
Weak_gravitational_lensing_how_Euclid_maps_dark_matter_card_full

Weak gravitational lensing: how Euclid maps dark matter

Video: 00:04:11 ESA’s Euclid mission is surveying the sky to explore the composition and evolution of the dark Universe. But how can Euclid see the invisible? Watch this video to learn about the light-bending effect that enables scientists to trace how dark matter is distributed in the Universe. By making use of Euclid’s flagship simulation […]

Continue Reading
Juice_s_flight_through_Earth_s_radiation_belts_card_full

Juice's flight through Earth's radiation belts

Image: During its recent flyby of Earth , ESA’s Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (Juice ) travelled through the zones of charged particles that surround our planet. These two zones are known as the Van Allen radiation belts . The inner belt is mostly full of energetic protons, and the outer belt is mostly full of energetic electrons. The region between the two belts is mostly empty.  The high levels of radiation in […]

Continue Reading
Big_Science_Business_Forum_2024_card_full

Opportunities with ESA at Big Science Business Forum 2024

ESA is part of the Big Science Business Forum 2024 event on 1–4 October in Trieste, Italy. This is where industry and Europe’s leading science organisations, research infrastructures and their collaborators will meet to inform, network and discuss business opportunities in a market valued at nearly €10 billion annually. To source

Continue Reading
Cluster_s_Salsa_satellite_primed_to_reenter_and_break_up_card_full

Cluster’s Salsa satellite primed to reenter and break up

Video: 00:01:02 On 8 September 2024, Salsa (Cluster 2), one of four satellites that make up ESA’s Cluster  mission, will reenter Earth’s atmosphere  over the South Pacific Ocean Uninhabited Area. Salsa’s reentry marks the end of the historic Cluster mission, over 24 years after the quartet was sent into space to measure Earth’s magnetic environment. Though the remaining three satellites will also stop […]

Continue Reading

Space, astronomy and science